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    2014年在职研究生英语写作文化教育热门词汇

      英语作为在职研究生考试中的重点和难点,一直受到在职研究生网老师的关注,其实复习英语还有一定方法可寻的,但是最基本的词汇复习是必不可少的,所以在职研究生网老师给广大考生收集和整理一些英语词汇,希望对广大考生有帮助。

      文化教育的词汇:

      自学成才 to become educated through independent study

      启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method

      填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching

      普及教育 universal education

      义务教育 compulsory education; free education

      学前教育 preschool education

      初等教育 elementary education

      中等教育 secondary education

      高等教育 higher/tertiary education

      普遍教育 general education

      成人教育 adult education

      职业技术教育 vocational and technical education

      国家教育委员会 State Education Commission

      高等学校 institution of higher education

      综合性大学 comprehensive university

      文科大学 university of liberal arts

      文科院校 colleges of art

      理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering

      师范大学 normal university; teachers´ university

      师范学院 teachers´ college

      工业大学 polytechnical university

      工业学院 engineering institute

      农业大学 agricultural university

      农学院 agricultural college

      医科大学 medical university

      医学院 medical college/school

      中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine

      音乐学院 conservatory of music

      美术学院 academy of fine arts

      体育学院 physical culture institute

      分校 branch school

      重点学校 key school

      业余学校 spare-time school

      业余职工大学 spare-time college for staff and workers

      电视广播大学 television and radio broadcasting university

      函授学院 correspondence school

      教师进修学校 teachers´ college for vocational studies

      成人夜校 night school for adults

      业余艺术/体育学校 amateur arts/athletic school

      半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school

      中等专业学校 secondary specialized school; polytechnic school

      中等技术学校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school

      职业学校 vocational school

      附中 attached middle school

      在职进修班 in-service training course

      进修班 class for advanced studies

      短训班 short-term training course

      专修科 special (training) course

      自学考试 self-taught examination

      教职员 teaching and administrative staff

      教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff

      中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal

      大专院校校长 president; chancellor

      教务长 dean of studies

      (系)主任 chairman; chairperson

      副主任 vice-chairman

      教授 professor

      副教授 associate professor

      客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor

      讲师 lecturer

      助教 assistant

      专职教师 full-time teacher

      兼职教师 part-time teacher

      辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work

      教研室/组 teaching and research section/group

      教学组 teaching group

      教员休息室 staff room; common room

      母校 Alma Mater

      校友 alumnus; alumna

      学生会 students´ union/association

      高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades

      低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades

      走读生 day student; non-resident student

      住宿生 boarder

      旁听生 auditor

      研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)

      应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this year´s graduates

      听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class;p to attend a lecture

      公开课 open class

      课程 course; curriculum

      必修课 required/compulsory course

      选修课 elective/optional course

      基础课 basic course

      专业课 specialized course

      课程表 school timetable

      课外活动 extracurricular activities

      课外辅导 instruction after class

      课外阅读 outside reading

      课堂讨论 class discussion

      (大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar

      教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus

      教学内容 content of courses

      学习年限 period of schooling

      学历 record of formal schooling

      学年 school/academic year

      学期 (school)term; semester

      学分 credit

      分数 mark; grade

      五分制 the 5-grade marking system

      百分制 100-mark system

      学习成绩 academic record; school record

      成绩单 school report; report card; transcript

      毕业论文 thesis; dissertation

      毕业实习 graduation field work

      毕业设计 graduation ceremony

      毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement

      毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate

      毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal

      授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.

      升级 to be promoted to a higher grade

      留级 to repeat the year´s work; to stay down

      补考 make-up examination

      升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school

      升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade

      奖学金 scholarship

      (国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy

      领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student

      学费 tuition (fee)

      伙食费 board expenses

      伙食补助 food allowance

      文凭 diplomas and certificates

      考研热 the craze for graduate school study

      应试教育 the examination-oriented education

      义务教育 compulsory education

      复合型人才 interdisciplinary talents

      文化底蕴 the rich cultural deposits

      大学生创业 the university students’ innovative undertakings

      扩招 expand enrollment

      被授予学位 be granted a an official certificate from

      高分低能 good scores but low qualities

      片面追求升学率 place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level

      退学 drop out of the school

      形成淘汰制度 frame an elimination system

      教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people

      因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude

      德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability

      品学兼优 be a students of fine qualities and fine scholar

      提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality

      适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly

      满足社会的急需 meet the urgent need of the society

      保护知识产权 protect the intellectual property

      才疏学浅 be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge

      努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

      减轻负担 reduce the heavy burdens

      更加有意义和丰富的生活 a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life

      熟能生巧勤能补拙,在职研究生网相信通过常见词汇复习广大考研的朋友一定会取得好成绩的。如需了解更多相关问题可登陆网站查看,有任何报考问题可直接和在职研究生网在线老师咨询。