在职读研是一种不错的选择,读书学习和工作生活两不误,但是对于离开校园多年的考生,有些科目的考试确实比较困难,像英语考试就比较棘手,为此在职研究生网小编给大家收集和整理在职研究生英语词汇大全(十二),希望对大家有所帮助。
1.turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
同义替换:
turn away from sb. in an impolite way
造句:
We cannot turn our back on the world outside.
我们不能不去理睬整个世界。
2.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
造句:
Don´ t speak ill of him behind his back.
别在背后说他坏话。
3.be based on upon 基于
base原始涵义:
n.基础, 底座The lamp stands on a circular base.这盏台灯是装在圆形底座上的。
基地, 根据地The country maintains military bases on foreign soil.那个国家在国外设有军事基地。
vt.把…建立在, 以…为基础One should always base one´s opinion on facts.我们应总是把自己的观点建立在事实的基础上。
基于;以…为根据(on, upon)He based the book on his own life.他根据他自己的生活写这本书。
vi.基于(on, upon)Fluctuating prices usually base on a fickle public´s demand.物价的波动往往因公众需求的变化而造成。
真题重现:
Superhigh scores like vos Savant´s are no longer possible, because scoring is now based on a statistical population distribution among age peers.
人们已经不可能得到像萨凡特那么高的分数了,因为现在的得分以各年龄段的人口统计学分布为依据。
造句:
A visual interface is based on visual patterns.
视觉模式是视觉界面的基础。
4.on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
basis原始涵义:
n.基础,要素;基点The simplest basis for classification is in terms of structure or texture.最简单的分类基础是结构或构造。
真题重现:
On the basis of their models, scientists are of the opinion that the climate of the world should be becoming cooler.
科学家根据他们的模型,认为全球的气候应该是在变冷。
造句:
On the basis of the evidence we deduced that he was guilty.
根据这些证据,我们推论他是有罪的。
5.beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
beat原始涵义:
vi. (心脏等)跳动His heart was still beating.他的心脏还在跳。
(翅膀)扑扇;有节奏地拍动;颤动,震动The wings of the sea gull were beating frantically.海鸥的翅膀在疯狂地扑扇着。
vt. & vi.接连地击打It is wrong to beat others.打人是不对的。
vt.打败At last they beat their enemy.最终, 他们打败了敌人。
n.敲打, 敲打声We heard the beat of a drum.
造句:
He said that no one could beat him at tennis, but he had to eat his words after losing several games.
他说过打网球谁都赢不了他,可是输了几场比赛后他不得不认错了。
通过以上在职研究生网对在职研究生英语汇总大全(十二)大家了解吗。如需了解更多相关问题可登陆网站查看,有任何报考问题可直接和在职研究生网在线老师咨询。