在职读研是一种不错的选择,读书学习和工作生活两不误,但是对于离开校园多年的考生,有些科目的考试确实比较困难,像英语考试就比较棘手,为此在职研究生网小编给大家收集和整理在职研究生英语词汇大全(五),希望对大家有所帮助。
1.act on 奉行,按照…行动
同义替换:
be according to
act 原始涵义:
vt. & vi. 做,做事,行事;行动,采取行动The time for thinking is past, we must now act.思考的时间过去了, 我们现在必须行动。
表演, 举动像…;装出,假装,做作Oliver is acting tonight.奥利弗今晚演出。
n.行为, 行动My first act was to run into the waiting room.我的第一个行动就是跑进客厅。
真题重现:
Governments throughout the world act on the assumption that the welfare of their people depends largely on the economic strength and wealth of the community.世界各国政府都按照这样一个假设行事:人民的福利在很大程度上取决于经济实力和社会财富。(2000翻译)
造句:
The police are acting on the information received.
警方正根据获得的情报采取行动。
2.adapt oneself to使自己适应于
同义替换:
adjust oneself to
adapt 原始涵义:
vt. & vi. (使)适应,(使)适合She knew how to adapt herself. 她懂得如何适应环境。
vt.改编, 改写Many of Dickens´ books have been adapted as films.狄更斯的许多书都已改编成电影。
改变…以适合(for)Many city vehicles have been adapted for use as school buses.许多城市车辆已改为校车。
vi.适应于,适应不同情况(或环境)(to)She has not yet adapted to the climate.她还没适应气候。
造句:
You should adapt yourself to the new environment.
你应该适应新环境。
3.adapt…(for)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
同义替换:
make sth. Suitable for a new need
adapt 原始涵义:
造句:
The author is going to adapt his play for television.
作者将把他的剧本改编成电视剧。
4.in addition 此外, 又, 加之
同义替换:
besides
addition 原始涵义:
n.加; 加法That is a simple addition.那是简单的加法。
增加的人或事物They´ve just had an addition to the family.他们家里刚刚添了一口人。
造句:
In addition, reference is made to the novel techniques.
此外,还介绍了一些新的方法。
5.in addition to除…外
同义替换:
as well as, besides, other than
addition 原始涵义:
见单词24。
造句:
In addition to English, he has to study a second foreign language.
除英语外,他还要学第二外语。
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