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    同等学力英语写作应注意句式多样化

      英语是同等学力申硕考试中的必考科目,而同等学力申硕考试中的英语科目要考察的项目是很多的,而写作能力是十分重要的一个方面,所以考生一定要了解英语写作技巧,拿高分英语作文。而英语写作中,考生一定要考虑到句式的编写。为了让大家更好的进行同等学力申硕考试的英语复习,下面就是就请在职研究生网的专家介绍一下考生在英语句式表达技巧上应该注意什么。

      学力英语写作中,一篇好文章的条件有很多,除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定性作用。英语写作中句子可长可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表达,如果句子清一色是简单句,文章必定很单调乏味。如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句,读起来也很费力。

      因此,在英语写作中,最好的句式表达方法是以简单句为基础,配合以适当的并列句和复杂句。简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。总之,各位在参加同等学力考试的时候,可根据具体情况使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。例如下列五个句子的基本概念,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:

      (1) The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (并列分句(1) 2)

      (2) Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter. (现在分语短语 简单句)

      (3) In the farm, the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware of the approaching hunter. (副词短语 并列分句(1)-(2) )

      (4) There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm, unaware of the approaching hunter. (简单句 形容语短语)

      (5) As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm, they were unaware of the approaching hunter. (原因副词从句 主句)

      (1)和(5)的句式最常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?最后,看看这两个句子要如何多样化呢?

      (6) The young pilot was on his first overseas training.

      (7) He felt very uneasy.

      (a) The young pilot on his first overseas training felt very uneasy.

      (b) The young pilot felt very uneasy during his first overseas training.

      (c) The young pilot’s first overseas training made him feel very uneasy.

      (d) Extreme uneasiness seized the young pilot on his first overseas training.

      (e) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, feeling very uneasy.

      (f) It being his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.

      (g) Being on his first overseas training, the young pilot felt very uneasy.

      (h) The young pilot was on his first overseas training and felt very uneasy.

      (i) The young pilot, who was on his first overseas training, felt very uneasy.

      (j) When the young pilot was on his/first overseas trainging, he felt very uneasy.

      (k) As the young pilot was on his first overseas training, he felt very uneasy.

      (l) The young pilot was on his first overseas training, so that he felt very uneasy.

      在上述12个句子中,(a)-(g)是简单句;(h)是并列句;(i)-(l)是复杂句。简单句除(b)和(g)之外,其他五样,用的人并不多。人们最喜欢采用复杂句,尤其是(j)和(k)这两款;接着便是并列句(h)。

      通过以上的介绍,大家对于英语句式的技巧有哪些应该了解了吧。通过以上的介绍,大家也应该了解到在同等学力英语写作中,应尽可能注意句式的多样化。