2012年12月2日托福口语真题解析

　　In your opinion, what are some important characteristics of a good school? Give details and examples in your response.

　　A good school should have a large library with a lot of books, new science labs with updated facilities, and a spacious student center. A good library gives students access to all kinds of books. If they need any, they can check it out online or in person right away and not have to wait for weeks to borrow the book from another library by using a book borrowing system, like EZBorrow. Updated facilities, especially in the sciences, provides a platform for students in science majors to get accurate experiment results. Last, a roomy student center is a good place for students to relax, and get rid of the stress they get from studying.

　　2. 朋友选观点一致的好还是不同观点的好？

　　Do you prefer to be friends with the people who share the same opinion as you do or the people who hold different opinions?

　　Personally speaking, I prefer to be friends with people who share the same opinion as I do. If we have the same opinion on things, it is easier to communicate with each other. I do not have to worry about offending them by disagreeing with them. Second, I usually have more in common with people who think the same way as I do and I feel happy and more comfortable when hanging out with them. Third, it saves me a lot of time rather than explaining my opinion over and over again to those who don't understand and disagree with me. So, I like to make friends who share a similar-have the same values as me.

　　3. 学校要把学生学习的区域变成图书馆，男生不同意，第一因为学校可以用电脑资料什么的代替那么多书，第二是学生本来就在那地方学习，要是被换了之后又得找地方了

　　解析：

　　阅读材料中学校要把学生学习的区域变成（turn into）图书馆。

　　听力中男生态度反对。

　　理由一，应该注重科技设备，代替那么多书，电脑更省空间。

　　理由二，学生要被迫改换学习的地方。

　　注意：答题时细节内容的填充与合理掌控。

　　4. 动物有一种区别敌人的方法，举的是一种cat，当天上有捕食者时他们发出一种声音很大的噪音通知同伴，这样他们可以都躲起来。如果是地上有蛇，他们会聚集起来，一起把蛇吓走

　　解析：

　　阅读材料：动物有区别敌人的方法。

　　听力材料：教授举例，cat有种方法区别鸟和蛇。当遇到天上飞的鸟时，他们发出一种声音很大的噪音同志同伴，从而他们可以都躲起来；当他们碰到地上的蛇时，他们就聚集起来，一起把蛇吓走。

　　注意：区别鸟和蛇的两种方法叙述时，注意时态是一般现在时，并且注意描述发展过程时运用逻辑信号词使答案清晰连贯。

　　5. 一个女生假期不回家还要上一门课，但是她经费紧张。自己说了两种解决方法，第一个是去图书馆做part-time，第二个是自己买日用品在寝室里做饭。

　　解析：

　　女生问题：女生放假由于需要上一门课，所以不能回家，但是经费很紧张。

　　解决方法一：做图书馆的part-time

　　解决方法二：在寝室做饭

　　建议：可以选择第一个方法。

　　理由：因为这样可以赚钱支付假期生活费用，同时还能利用在图书馆打工的机会多看些书。

　　6. 广告的口号，第一个例子是家具场用自己的广告告诉人们他们的东西结实。第二个举的例子是打印机（版本二：键盘）？

　　解析：

　　主题：教授介绍广告口号。

　　例子一：家具厂

　　例子二：打印机（or键盘）

　　注意：根据听力笔记整理两个例子，将例子中的广告及其达到的效果结合起来谈。